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Global Tsunami Travel Time Calculator

Last updated

Global Tsunami Travel Time Calculator

Real-time hydrodynamic wave propagation modelling and coastal inundation forecasting. Set a magnitude, then click any point at sea to run the scenario.

Wave velocity
Estimated arrival
Coastal run-up
Status Ready
Method and limits

Deep-water phase speedv = √(g · d), with g = 9.81 m/s² and d the estimated ocean depth.

Green's shoaling lawH_c = H_d · (d_d / d_c)^0.25. As depth falls near the shelf the wavefront compresses; conservation of flux trades speed for run-up height.

Not an operational forecast. Ocean depth is approximated from latitude rather than read from bathymetry, and distance to shore is an estimate — this is built for teaching and DRR orientation. Life-safety decisions must follow official warning systems.

Real-time hydrodynamic wave propagation modeling and dynamic coastal inundation forecasting.

Seismic Source Parameters

Moment Magnitude (7.5 Mw)

Hydrodynamic Wave Telemetry

Wave Velocity 0 km/h Estimated Arrival 0 mins Coastal Run-up 0.0 m Engine Status Ready

Operational Simulator Guide

Step-by-Step Execution:

  1. Adjust the range slider to calibrate the hypothetical Moment Magnitude ($M_w$).
  2. Click any marine/oceanic coordinate on the interactive map grid to initialize the tsunamigenic catalyst.
  3. Analyze the dynamic wavefront propagation rings mapping kinetic energy dispersion vectors.

Telemetry Variable Mapping:

  • Wave Velocity: Measures the maximum deep-water phase speed directly at the seismic epicenter node, computed prior to shallow coastal bathymetric friction attenuation.
  • ⏱️ Estimated Arrival: Isolates the precise temporal window required for the boundary wavefront to impact the absolute nearest sub-aerial shoreline profile.
  • 🌊 Coastal Run-up: Forecasts the peak vertical mass elevation the surge will achieve as it strikes the coast and advances inland above mean sea level due to shoaling mechanics.

Hydrodynamic Propagation & Shoaling Methodology

This predictive analysis framework evaluates the non-linear kinematics of shallow-water hydrodynamic wave equations. Rather than running server-side server calls, the calculations process directly within the client interface browser layout to maintain zero latency and a 100% computational uptime footprint.

1. Pelagic Wave Velocity

v = sqrt(g × d)

Governed by gravity ($g = 9.81 m/s^2$) and deep ocean depth ($d$). Mapped velocities (e.g., $690 km/h$) dictate open-ocean movement where amplitude remains sub-metric.

2. Green's Shoaling Law

H_c = H_d × (d_d / d_c)^0.25

As depth decreases near shelves, the wavefront compresses. Conservation of fluid flux forces a reduction in speed while expanding localized onshore run-up height matrix profiles.

🛡️ DRR Operational Blueprint: Aligned with the Sendai Framework priorities, quantifying temporal tracking layers (Arrival) and vertical shore surge limits (Run-up) empowers civil protection entities to draft accurate coastal buffer strategies and mandate structural evacuation thresholds.

Geospatial Data Sovereignty: This application executes client-side geodetic calculations independently, honoring decentralized open data telemetry conventions outlined by the OpenStreetMap Foundation.

Disclaimer: This simulator is tailored strictly for academic scenario building, general disaster risk reduction (DRR) orientation, and training exercises. Official emergency life-safety directions must rely on statutory state monitoring lines.

Why is a Multi-Hazard Approach vital?

Traditional risk models evaluate hazards in isolation. Modern resilient designs acknowledge cascading dynamics: a marine seismic trigger directly compromises coastal transport arteries and local medical infrastructure via inundation surges, creating complex, compound logistics blockades.

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